chr12-9077429-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000014.6(A2M):​c.3277-9T>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00199 in 1,609,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

A2M
NM_000014.6 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.003897
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2M (HGNC:7): (alpha-2-macroglobulin) The protein encoded by this gene is a protease inhibitor and cytokine transporter. It uses a bait-and-trap mechanism to inhibit a broad spectrum of proteases, including trypsin, thrombin and collagenase. It can also inhibit inflammatory cytokines, and it thus disrupts inflammatory cascades. Mutations in this gene are a cause of alpha-2-macroglobulin deficiency. This gene is implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to its ability to mediate the clearance and degradation of A-beta, the major component of beta-amyloid deposits. A related pseudogene, which is also located on the p arm of chromosome 12, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 12-9077429-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-9077429-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3057128.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 250 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
A2MNM_000014.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3277-9T>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000318602.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
A2MENST00000318602.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3277-9T>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000014.6 P1
A2MENST00000543436.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.452-9617T>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
A2MENST00000545828.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.349-4708T>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00164
AC:
250
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0274
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00154
AC:
379
AN:
246096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00159
AC XY:
212
AN XY:
133042
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000793
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00216
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00202
AC:
2950
AN:
1457564
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
1426
AN XY:
724994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00164
AC:
250
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00172
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00209
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

A2M-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 25, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
3.0
DANN
Benign
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0039
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.066
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190813517; hg19: chr12-9230025; API