chr14-30874744-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The ENST00000216361.9(COCH):c.-195T>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00302 in 659,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0086 ( 12 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 6 hom. )
Consequence
COCH
ENST00000216361.9 5_prime_UTR
ENST00000216361.9 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0100
Genes affected
COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 14-30874744-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-30874744-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1211320.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00861 (1311/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0297 (1236/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0284. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 608 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COCH | NM_004086.3 | c.-24+153T>G | intron_variant | ENST00000396618.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COCH | ENST00000396618.9 | c.-24+153T>G | intron_variant | 1 | NM_004086.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00857 AC: 1304AN: 152120Hom.: 12 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00134 AC: 682AN: 507100Hom.: 6 Cov.: 6 AF XY: 0.00105 AC XY: 283AN XY: 268618
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00861 AC: 1311AN: 152238Hom.: 12 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00817 AC XY: 608AN XY: 74438
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 06, 2019 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at