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chr14-74494111-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_194279.4(ISCA2):​c.133G>A​(p.Ala45Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000247 in 1,577,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCA2
NM_194279.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.106
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISCA2 (HGNC:19857): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an A-type iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) protein found in mitochondria. The encoded protein appears to be involved in the maturation of mitochondrial iron-sulfur proteins. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
NPC2 (HGNC:14537): (NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 2) This gene encodes a protein containing a lipid recognition domain. The encoded protein may function in regulating the transport of cholesterol through the late endosomal/lysosomal system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Niemann-Pick disease, type C2 and frontal lobe atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07558146).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ISCA2NM_194279.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.133G>A p.Ala45Thr missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000556816.6
ISCA2NM_001272007.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.133G>A p.Ala45Thr missense_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ISCA2ENST00000556816.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.133G>A p.Ala45Thr missense_variant 2/41 NM_194279.4 P1Q86U28-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000523
AC:
1
AN:
191238
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000959
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
104244
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
37
AN:
1425076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000184
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
706278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000567
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2022The c.133G>A (p.A45T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ISCA2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 133, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0065
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.076
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.083
MutPred
0.30
Gain of catalytic residue at G48 (P = 0.0057);Gain of catalytic residue at G48 (P = 0.0057);Gain of catalytic residue at G48 (P = 0.0057);
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1482990844; hg19: chr14-74960814; API