chr15-34063141-C-T

Position:

chr15-34063141-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_012125.4(CHRM5):c.424C>T(p.Arg142Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R142H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRM5
NM_012125.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.22

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRM5 (HGNC:1954): (cholinergic receptor muscarinic 5) The muscarinic cholinergic receptors belong to a larger family of G protein-coupled receptors. The functional diversity of these receptors is defined by the binding of acetylcholine and includes cellular responses such as adenylate cyclase inhibition, phosphoinositide degeneration, and potassium channel mediation. Muscarinic receptors influence many effects of acetylcholine in the central and peripheral nervous system. The clinical implications of this receptor are unknown; however, stimulation of this receptor is known to increase cyclic AMP levels. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CHRM5 links:

AVEN (HGNC:13509): (apoptosis and caspase activation inhibitor) Involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

AVEN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.808

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CHRM5	NM_012125.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.424C>T	p.Arg142Cys	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000383263.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
CHRM5	ENST00000383263.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.424C>T	p.Arg142Cys	missense_variant	3/3	2	NM_012125.4	P1
CHRM5	ENST00000557872.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.424C>T	p.Arg142Cys	missense_variant	2/2	1		P1
AVEN	ENST00000675287.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1418G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000622

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000441

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000622

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000152

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 17, 2024

The c.424C>T (p.R142C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the CHRM5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 424, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 142 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.093

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.13

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.46

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.089

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.81

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.44

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.6

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.82

MVP

0.57

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.91

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over