chr15-40955566-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_024111.6(CHAC1):​c.461G>T​(p.Gly154Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHAC1
NM_024111.6 missense

Scores

9
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAC1 (HGNC:28680): (ChaC glutathione specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase family of proteins. The encoded protein has been shown to promote neuronal differentiation by deglycination of the Notch receptor, which prevents receptor maturation and inhibits Notch signaling. This protein may also play a role in the unfolded protein response, and in regulation of glutathione levels and oxidative balance in the cell. Elevated expression of this gene may indicate increased risk of cancer recurrence among breast and ovarian cancer patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHAC1NM_024111.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.461G>T p.Gly154Val missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000617768.5
CHAC1NM_001142776.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.326G>T p.Gly109Val missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHAC1ENST00000617768.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.461G>T p.Gly154Val missense_variant 3/31 NM_024111.6 P1Q9BUX1-1
CHAC1ENST00000444189.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.326G>T p.Gly109Val missense_variant 4/41 Q9BUX1-2
CHAC1ENST00000487220.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-95G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000882
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 27, 2023The c.587G>T (p.G196V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CHAC1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 587, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 196 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.84
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0244);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866017721; hg19: chr15-41247764; API