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chr15-63340443-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001218.5(CA12):ā€‹c.592C>Gā€‹(p.Gln198Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA12
NM_001218.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA12 (HGNC:1371): (carbonic anhydrase 12) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. This gene product is a type I membrane protein that is highly expressed in normal tissues, such as kidney, colon and pancreas, and has been found to be overexpressed in 10% of clear cell renal carcinomas. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31921458).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CA12NM_001218.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.592C>G p.Gln198Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/11 ENST00000178638.8
LOC124903506XR_007064676.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.768-1371G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CA12ENST00000178638.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.592C>G p.Gln198Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/111 NM_001218.5 A1O43570-1
CA12ENST00000344366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.592C>G p.Gln198Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/101 P4O43570-2
CA12ENST00000422263.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.412C>G p.Gln138Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/92
CA12ENST00000558287.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.140C>G splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000468
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2023The c.592C>G (p.Q198E) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CA12 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.043
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.080
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.051
T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.28
B;P;P
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.44
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0739);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0739);.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1389027434; hg19: chr15-63632642; API