chr15-72686222-G-A

Position:

• chr15-72686222-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_033028.5(BBS4):​c.-6G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000213 in 1,410,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BBS4 NM_033028.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.19

Genes affected

BBS4 (HGNC:969): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 4) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse. The similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members are likely due to the protein's shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene has sequence similarity to O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) transferases in plants and archaebacteria and in human forms a multi-protein "BBSome" complex with seven other BBS proteins. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

HIGD2B (HGNC:26984): (HIG1 hypoxia inducible domain family member 2B) Predicted to be involved in mitochondrial respirasome assembly. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP6: Variant 15-72686222-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-72686222-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 21733.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BBS4	NM_033028.5	c.-6G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/16	ENST00000268057.9	NP_149017.2
HIGD2B	NM_001350932.3			upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000311755.6	NP_001337861.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BBS4	ENST00000268057.9	c.-6G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/16	1	NM_033028.5	ENSP00000268057	P1
HIGD2B	ENST00000311755.6			upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_001350932.3	ENSP00000307951	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000213 AC: 3 AN: 1410200 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000287 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 696742

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000125

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000204

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000171

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Benign:1

Benign, no assertion criteria provided

curation

GeneReviews

Oct 13, 2009

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367543011; hg19: chr15-72978563;