chr16-8859250-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014316.4(CARHSP1):​c.79C>T​(p.Arg27Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00006 in 1,600,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000042 ( 0 hom., cov: 26)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARHSP1
NM_014316.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.755
Variant links:
Genes affected
CARHSP1 (HGNC:17150): (calcium regulated heat stable protein 1) Enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of mRNA stability. Predicted to be located in P granule and cytosol. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Predicted to colocalize with cytoplasmic exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PMM2 (HGNC:9115): (phosphomannomutase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the isomerization of mannose 6-phosphate to mannose 1-phosphate, which is a precursor to GDP-mannose necessary for the synthesis of dolichol-P-oligosaccharides. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause defects in glycoprotein biosynthesis, which manifests as carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09270549).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CARHSP1NM_014316.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>T p.Arg27Cys missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000311052.10
LOC100130283NR_147908.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.635-878G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CARHSP1ENST00000311052.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>T p.Arg27Cys missense_variant 2/41 NM_014316.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000353
AC:
5
AN:
141452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000521
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
33
AN:
245022
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000187
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
133406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000445
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000584
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000988
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000617
AC:
90
AN:
1459162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000634
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
725866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000639
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
6
AN:
141570
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
67942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000519
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000561
Alfa
AF:
0.000137
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 22, 2023The c.79C>T (p.R27C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CARHSP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.38
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368130205; hg19: chr16-8953107; COSMIC: COSV60683950; COSMIC: COSV60683950; API