chr17-17793021-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_030665.4(RAI1):​c.73T>A​(p.Ser25Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S25S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAI1
NM_030665.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAI1 (HGNC:9834): (retinoic acid induced 1) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. It is highly similar to its mouse counterpart and is expressed at high levels mainly in neuronal tissues. The protein encoded by this gene includes a polymorphic polyglutamine tract in the N-terminal domain. Expression of the mouse counterpart in neurons is induced by retinoic acid. This gene is associated with both the severity of the phenotype and the response to medication in schizophrenic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15203944).
BP6
Variant 17-17793021-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17793021-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1560497.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RAI1NM_030665.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.73T>A p.Ser25Thr missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000353383.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RAI1ENST00000353383.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.73T>A p.Ser25Thr missense_variant 3/61 NM_030665.4 P1Q7Z5J4-1
RAI1ENST00000395774.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.73T>A p.Ser25Thr missense_variant 2/22
RAI1ENST00000471135.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.73T>A p.Ser25Thr missense_variant 4/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RAI1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 25, 2023The RAI1 c.73T>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser25Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.013% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-17696335-T-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.46
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.087
Loss of phosphorylation at S25 (P = 0.0689);Loss of phosphorylation at S25 (P = 0.0689);Loss of phosphorylation at S25 (P = 0.0689);Loss of phosphorylation at S25 (P = 0.0689);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
0.82
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs891764320; hg19: chr17-17696335; API