chr17-44913439-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002055.5(GFAP):​c.619-9C>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00432 in 1,613,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 212 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 31 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 181 hom. )

Consequence

GFAP
NM_002055.5 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.009794
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFAP (HGNC:4235): (glial fibrillary acidic protein) This gene encodes one of the major intermediate filament proteins of mature astrocytes. It is used as a marker to distinguish astrocytes from other glial cells during development. Mutations in this gene cause Alexander disease, a rare disorder of astrocytes in the central nervous system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 17-44913439-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44913439-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 323617.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0666 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GFAPNM_002055.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.619-9C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000588735.3 NP_002046.1
GFAPNM_001131019.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.619-9C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001124491.1
GFAPNM_001242376.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.619-9C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001229305.1
GFAPNM_001363846.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.619-9C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001350775.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GFAPENST00000588735.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.619-9C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_002055.5 ENSP00000466598 P1P14136-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00611
AC:
930
AN:
152180
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0382
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0459
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0112
AC:
2796
AN:
250172
Hom.:
77
AF XY:
0.00931
AC XY:
1260
AN XY:
135332
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000432
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0396
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00884
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00413
AC:
6039
AN:
1461352
Hom.:
181
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00392
AC XY:
2849
AN XY:
726974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0503
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0688
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000310
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00504
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00616
AC:
938
AN:
152298
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00743
AC XY:
553
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0456
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000515
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00614
Alfa
AF:
0.00207
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00784
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0210
AC:
72
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 18, 2017- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 16, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Benign
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0098
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.12
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3744469; hg19: chr17-42990807; COSMIC: COSV53648874; COSMIC: COSV53648874; API