chr17-49973253-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_138281.3(DLX4):ā€‹c.464G>Cā€‹(p.Gly155Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLX4
NM_138281.3 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLX4 (HGNC:2917): (distal-less homeobox 4) Many vertebrate homeo box-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. The DLX proteins are postulated to play a role in forebrain and craniofacial development. Three transcript variants have been described for this gene, however, the full length nature of one variant has not been described. Studies of the two splice variants revealed that one encoded isoform functions as a repressor of the beta-globin gene while the other isoform lacks that function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.802
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DLX4NM_138281.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.464G>C p.Gly155Ala missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000240306.5
DLX4NM_001934.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.248G>C p.Gly83Ala missense_variant 1/2
DLX4XM_047435517.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.248G>C p.Gly83Ala missense_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DLX4ENST00000240306.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.464G>C p.Gly155Ala missense_variant 2/31 NM_138281.3 P1Q92988-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248624
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134970
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461536
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 19, 2023The c.464G>C (p.G155A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the DLX4 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 464, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 155 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775704162; hg19: chr17-48050617; API