chr18-46680337-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_013305.6(ST8SIA5):​c.836C>T​(p.Pro279Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST8SIA5
NM_013305.6 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST8SIA5 (HGNC:17827): (ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that may be present in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, may be involved in the synthesis of gangliosides GD1c, GT1a, GQ1b, and GT3 from GD1a, GT1b, GM1b, and GD3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ST8SIA5NM_013305.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>T p.Pro279Leu missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000315087.12 NP_037437.2
ST8SIA5NM_001307986.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.944C>T p.Pro315Leu missense_variant 8/8 NP_001294915.1
ST8SIA5NM_001307987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.743C>T p.Pro248Leu missense_variant 6/6 NP_001294916.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ST8SIA5ENST00000315087.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>T p.Pro279Leu missense_variant 7/71 NM_013305.6 ENSP00000321343 P4O15466-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135726
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 30, 2024The c.836C>T (p.P279L) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ST8SIA5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 836, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 279 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.85
Gain of stability (P = 0.0614);.;.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765111904; hg19: chr18-44260300; API