chr18-50984156-G-A

Position:

• chr18-50984156-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_018696.3(ELAC1):​c.218G>A​(p.Gly73Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ELAC1 NM_018696.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.54

Genes affected

ELAC1 (HGNC:14197): (elaC ribonuclease Z 1) Predicted to enable 3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity. Predicted to be involved in tRNA 3'-trailer cleavage, endonucleolytic. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LOC107985152 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.886

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ELAC1	NM_018696.3	c.218G>A	p.Gly73Glu	missense_variant	3/4	ENST00000269466.8	NP_061166.1
LOC107985152	XR_007066371.1	n.10745C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ELAC1	ENST00000269466.8	c.218G>A	p.Gly73Glu	missense_variant	3/4	1	NM_018696.3	ENSP00000269466	P1
ELAC1	ENST00000591429.1	c.218G>A	p.Gly73Glu	missense_variant	3/3	1		ENSP00000464770
ELAC1	ENST00000588577.5	c.158-331G>A		intron_variant		2		ENSP00000467389

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 26, 2022

The c.218G>A (p.G73E) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the ELAC1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 218, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 73 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.44	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.084	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.9	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.052	T;T
Polyphen		0.44	B;.
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.52		Loss of catalytic residue at C76 (P = 0.0813);Loss of catalytic residue at C76 (P = 0.0813);
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.50
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.2
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr18-48510526;