chr19-1481947-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017573.5(PCSK4):​c.2080C>T​(p.Arg694Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000382 in 1,595,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCSK4
NM_017573.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCSK4 (HGNC:8746): (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 4) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER to generate a heterodimer which exits the ER and sorts to subcellular compartments where a second autocatalytic even takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. This gene encodes one of the seven basic amino acid-specific members which cleave their substrates at single or paired basic residues. The protease is expressed only in the testis, placenta, and ovary. It plays a critical role in fertilization, fetoplacental growth, and embryonic development and processes multiple prohormones including pro-pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating protein and pro-insulin-like growth factor II. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061839163).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCSK4NM_017573.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2080C>T p.Arg694Trp missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000300954.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCSK4ENST00000300954.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2080C>T p.Arg694Trp missense_variant 15/151 NM_017573.5 P1Q6UW60-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000595
AC:
13
AN:
218460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
120618
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000280
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000310
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000185
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000409
AC:
59
AN:
1443784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000544
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
716970
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000217
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000671
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000673
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 18, 2023The c.2080C>T (p.R694W) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the PCSK4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2080, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 694 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.086
MutPred
0.43
Gain of catalytic residue at R694 (P = 0.0672);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
0.85
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530295763; hg19: chr19-1481946; COSMIC: COSV56297989; COSMIC: COSV56297989; API