chr19-18357476-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017712.4(PGPEP1):​c.298C>T​(p.Arg100Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000675 in 1,613,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PGPEP1
NM_017712.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGPEP1 (HGNC:13568): (pyroglutamyl-peptidase I) The gene encodes a cysteine protease and member of the peptidase C15 family of proteins. The encoded protein cleaves amino terminal pyroglutamate residues from protein substrates including thyrotropin-releasing hormone and other neuropeptides. Expression of this gene may be downregulated in colorectal cancer, while activity of the encoded protein may be negatively correlated with cancer progression in colorectal cancer patients. Activity of the encoded protease may also be altered in other disease states including in liver cirrhosis, which is associated with reduced protease activity, and in necrozoospermia, which is associated with elevated protease activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04842618).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PGPEP1NM_017712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.298C>T p.Arg100Cys missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000269919.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PGPEP1ENST00000269919.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.298C>T p.Arg100Cys missense_variant 4/51 NM_017712.4 P1Q9NXJ5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000879
AC:
22
AN:
250216
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135276
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000467
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
99
AN:
1461558
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000605
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000522
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2021The c.298C>T (p.R100C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PGPEP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 298, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0082
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.084
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146583529; hg19: chr19-18468286; API