chr19-41220662-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_021913.5(AXL):​c.112G>A​(p.Val38Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,598,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AXL
NM_021913.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
AXL (HGNC:905): (AXL receptor tyrosine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Tyro3-Axl-Mer (TAM) receptor tyrosine kinase subfamily. The encoded protein possesses an extracellular domain which is composed of two immunoglobulin-like motifs at the N-terminal, followed by two fibronectin type-III motifs. It transduces signals from the extracellular matrix into the cytoplasm by binding to the vitamin K-dependent protein growth arrest-specific 6 (Gas6). This gene may be involved in several cellular functions including growth, migration, aggregation and anti-inflammation in multiple cell types. The encoded protein acts as a host cell receptor for multiple viruses, including Marburg, Ebola and Lassa viruses and is a candidate receptor for the SARS-CoV2 virus. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17500022).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AXLNM_021913.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.112G>A p.Val38Met missense_variant 2/20 ENST00000301178.9
AXLNM_001699.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.112G>A p.Val38Met missense_variant 2/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AXLENST00000301178.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.112G>A p.Val38Met missense_variant 2/201 NM_021913.5 A2P30530-1
AXLENST00000359092.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.112G>A p.Val38Met missense_variant 2/191 P2P30530-2
AXLENST00000599659.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.126G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/121
AXLENST00000594880.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.129G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/44

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
6
AN:
222864
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000166
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
120768
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000632
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000407
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000152
AC:
22
AN:
1446208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
718276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000474
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000357
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000145
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.112G>A (p.V38M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the AXL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 112, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;P
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.41
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0546);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0546);
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781049505; hg19: chr19-41726567; API