Variant chr19-41391914-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020158.4(EXOSC5):c.311C>T(p.Ala104Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000571 in 1,574,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC5
NM_020158.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

EXOSC5 (HGNC:24662): (exosome component 5) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in DNA deamination and exonucleolytic catabolism of deadenylated mRNA. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in nucleolus; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EXOSC5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXOSC5	NM_020158.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.311C>T	p.Ala104Val	missense_variant	3/6	ENST00000221233.9	NP_064543.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EXOSC5	ENST00000221233.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.311C>T	p.Ala104Val	missense_variant	3/6	1	NM_020158.4	ENSP00000221233	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000141

AC:

AN:

212832

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

116736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000351

AC:

AN:

1422748

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000283

AC XY:

AN XY:

707534

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000108

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.12e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 03, 2021

The c.311C>T (p.A104V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the EXOSC5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 311, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 104 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.045

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.66

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.16

T;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.038

D;D;.

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;.

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.47

Gain of catalytic residue at A104 (P = 0.1972);.;.;

MVP

0.71

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.66

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.38

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over