chr19-41879038-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001783.4(CD79A):​c.128T>A​(p.Met43Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD79A
NM_001783.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.736
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD79A (HGNC:1698): (CD79a molecule) The B lymphocyte antigen receptor is a multimeric complex that includes the antigen-specific component, surface immunoglobulin (Ig). Surface Ig non-covalently associates with two other proteins, Ig-alpha and Ig-beta, which are necessary for expression and function of the B-cell antigen receptor. This gene encodes the Ig-alpha protein of the B-cell antigen component. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CD79ANM_001783.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>A p.Met43Lys missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000221972.8
CD79ANM_021601.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>A p.Met43Lys missense_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CD79AENST00000221972.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>A p.Met43Lys missense_variant 2/51 NM_001783.4 P1P11912-1
CD79AENST00000444740.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>A p.Met43Lys missense_variant 2/51 P11912-2
CD79AENST00000597454.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>A p.Met43Lys missense_variant 2/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250804
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727042
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000452
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Agammaglobulinemia 3, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 16, 2020This sequence change replaces methionine with lysine at codon 43 of the CD79A protein (p.Met43Lys). The methionine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between methionine and lysine. This variant is present in population databases (rs782421590, ExAC 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CD79A-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.015
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;D;D
Polyphen
0.30
B;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.41
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.012);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.012);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.012);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.41
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.41
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782421590; hg19: chr19-42383108; API