chr19-42333704-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):​c.287G>A​(p.Gly96Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF8NM_001271938.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.287G>A p.Gly96Glu missense_variant 2/42 ENST00000251268.11 NP_001258867.1
MEGF8NM_001410.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.287G>A p.Gly96Glu missense_variant 2/41 NP_001401.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF8ENST00000251268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.287G>A p.Gly96Glu missense_variant 2/425 NM_001271938.2 ENSP00000251268 A2Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8ENST00000334370.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.287G>A p.Gly96Glu missense_variant 2/411 ENSP00000334219 P2Q7Z7M0-2
MEGF8ENST00000378073.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-6799G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/415 ENSP00000367313

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249150
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135170
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 11, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 96 of the MEGF8 protein (p.Gly96Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs780016069, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEGF8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1977100). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.088
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.53
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.084
T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T;T
Polyphen
0.88
P;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.51
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1411);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1411);
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780016069; hg19: chr19-42837856; API