chr19-45075853-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_145288.3(ZNF296):​c.308C>T​(p.Pro103Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF296
NM_145288.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.292
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF296 (HGNC:15981): (zinc finger protein 296) Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II and spermatogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03943804).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZNF296NM_145288.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.308C>T p.Pro103Leu missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000303809.7
GEMIN7NM_001319055.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-132+31G>A intron_variant
GEMIN7XM_005259263.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-9+31G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZNF296ENST00000303809.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.308C>T p.Pro103Leu missense_variant 2/31 NM_145288.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
14
AN:
250834
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135710
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 12, 2022The c.308C>T (p.P103L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ZNF296 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 308, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 103 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.74
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.053
B;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.43
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0213);.;
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
0.69
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751557082; hg19: chr19-45579111; API