chr19-48703479-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_000511.6(FUT2):​c.523C>T​(p.Arg175Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000868 in 1,612,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

FUT2
NM_000511.6 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.214
Variant links:
Genes affected
FUT2 (HGNC:4013): (fucosyltransferase 2 (H blood group)) This gene is one of two encoding the galactoside 2-L-fucosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein is important for the final step in the soluble ABO blood group antigen synthesis pathway. It is also involved in cell-cell interaction, cell surface expression, and cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of the H-Bombay blood group where red blood cells lack the H antigen. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41278863).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 BG geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FUT2NM_000511.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.523C>T p.Arg175Trp missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000425340.3
LOC105447645NR_131188.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.370G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
FUT2NM_001097638.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.523C>T p.Arg175Trp missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FUT2ENST00000425340.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.523C>T p.Arg175Trp missense_variant 2/21 NM_000511.6 P1
FUT2ENST00000522966.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.523C>T p.Arg175Trp missense_variant 2/22 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152080
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000841
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000120
AC:
30
AN:
249712
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000658
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000444
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000904
AC:
132
AN:
1460710
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
79
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
726618
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000908
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152196
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000842
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 10, 2021The c.523C>T (p.R175W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FUT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 523, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 175 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.052
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.037
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.039
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.44, 0.58
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370762118; hg19: chr19-49206736; COSMIC: COSV67178892; API