chr19-48955556-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_138761.4(BAX):ā€‹c.43A>Gā€‹(p.Ser15Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,612,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BAX
NM_138761.4 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
BAX (HGNC:959): (BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. The association and the ratio of BAX to BCL2 also determines survival or death of a cell following an apoptotic stimulus. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1037544).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BAXNM_138761.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.43A>G p.Ser15Gly missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000345358.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BAXENST00000345358.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.43A>G p.Ser15Gly missense_variant 2/61 NM_138761.4 P1Q07812-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
11
AN:
250288
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000739
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1460526
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000592
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
726578
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000444
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2021The c.43A>G (p.S15G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the BAX gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 43, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 15 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151036634; hg19: chr19-49458813; API