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GeneBe

chr19-51019066-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_145888.3(KLK10):​c.65C>T​(p.Pro22Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,605,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK10
NM_145888.3 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK10 (HGNC:6358): (kallikrein related peptidase 10) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Its encoded protein is secreted and may play a role in suppression of tumorigenesis in breast and prostate cancers. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3913186).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KLK10NM_145888.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000358789.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KLK10ENST00000358789.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant 2/61 NM_145888.3 P1
KLK10ENST00000309958.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant 2/61 P1
KLK10ENST00000391805.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant 2/65 P1
KLK10ENST00000599077.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant 2/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000433
AC:
1
AN:
230808
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000783
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
127654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
6
AN:
1453744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
723466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000835
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 12, 2021The c.65C>T (p.P22L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the KLK10 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 65, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.55
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767114874; hg19: chr19-51522322; API