chr19-54356584-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002287.6(LAIR1):​c.490C>A​(p.Leu164Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAIR1
NM_002287.6 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.854
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAIR1 (HGNC:6477): (leukocyte associated immunoglobulin like receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an inhibitory receptor found on peripheral mononuclear cells, including natural killer cells, T cells, and B cells. Inhibitory receptors regulate the immune response to prevent lysis of cells recognized as self. The gene is a member of both the immunoglobulin superfamily and the leukocyte-associated inhibitory receptor family. The gene maps to a region of 19q13.4 called the leukocyte receptor cluster, which contains at least 29 genes encoding leukocyte-expressed receptors of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein has been identified as an anchor for tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1, and may induce cell death in myeloid leukemias. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13161558).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAIR1NM_002287.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.490C>A p.Leu164Met missense_variant 6/10 ENST00000391742.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAIR1ENST00000391742.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.490C>A p.Leu164Met missense_variant 6/101 NM_002287.6 A2Q6GTX8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251210
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000254
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021The c.490C>A (p.L164M) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the LAIR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 490, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 164 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0080
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;D;T;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 0.97
.;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
0.97
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756908044; hg19: chr19-54868193; API