Variant chr2-157258279-T-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014568.3(GALNT5):c.197T>G(p.Ile66Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,600,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT5
NM_014568.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.353

Variant links:

Genes affected

GALNT5 (HGNC:4127): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase that is found in the Golgi. The encoded protein catalyzes the first step in the mucin-type O-glycosylation of Golgi proteins, transfering an N-acetyl-D-galactosamine residue to a serine or threonine residue on the protein receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

GALNT5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.063393235).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GALNT5	NM_014568.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.197T>G	p.Ile66Ser	missense_variant	1/10	ENST00000259056.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GALNT5	ENST00000259056.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.197T>G	p.Ile66Ser	missense_variant	1/10	1	NM_014568.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000663

AC:

AN:

150910

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000659

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.90e-7

AC:

AN:

1449662

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

720754

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000237

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000663

AC:

AN:

150910

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000136

AC XY:

AN XY:

73552

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000659

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 21, 2024

The c.197T>G (p.I66S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GALNT5 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 197, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.095

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0041

Eigen

Benign

-0.87

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.34

LIST_S2

Benign

0.47

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.063

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.79

REVEL

Benign

0.026

Sift

Benign

0.072

Sift4G

Benign

0.21

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.083

MutPred

0.36

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0047);

MVP

0.42

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.071

GERP RS

2.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.17

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over