chr2-20670659-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_182828.4(GDF7):ā€‹c.587A>Cā€‹(p.Tyr196Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000371 in 1,534,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF7
NM_182828.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF7 (HGNC:4222): (growth differentiation factor 7) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein may play a role in the differentiation of tendon cells and spinal cord interneurons. A mutation in this gene may be associated with increased risk for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10514483).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 54 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF7NM_182828.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.587A>C p.Tyr196Ser missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000272224.5
GDF7XM_047443522.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-62A>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF7ENST00000272224.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.587A>C p.Tyr196Ser missense_variant 2/21 NM_182828.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
4
AN:
132810
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000549
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
72866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000746
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000391
AC:
54
AN:
1382340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000322
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
682310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.587A>C (p.Y196S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDF7 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 587, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 196 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.44
Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);
MVP
0.48
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765060390; hg19: chr2-20870419; API