chr2-216414754-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_014140.4(SMARCAL1):​c.50G>A​(p.Arg17Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000015 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCAL1
NM_014140.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCAL1 (HGNC:11102): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein shows sequence similarity to the E. coli RNA polymerase-binding protein HepA. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia (SIOD), an autosomal recessive disorder with the diagnostic features of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, renal dysfunction, and T-cell immunodeficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3915206).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SMARCAL1NM_014140.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant 3/18 ENST00000357276.9
SMARCAL1NM_001127207.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant 3/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SMARCAL1ENST00000357276.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant 3/182 NM_014140.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251220
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 12, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 17 of the SMARCAL1 protein (p.Arg17Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs766393568, gnomAD 0.006%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCAL1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.098
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;N;D;D;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.43, 0.44
MutPred
0.28
Loss of loop (P = 0.0022);Loss of loop (P = 0.0022);Loss of loop (P = 0.0022);Loss of loop (P = 0.0022);Loss of loop (P = 0.0022);Loss of loop (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766393568; hg19: chr2-217279477; API