chr2-218634144-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_032726.4(PLCD4):​c.1646G>A​(p.Arg549His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,612,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R549C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCD4
NM_032726.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCD4 (HGNC:9062): (phospholipase C delta 4) This gene encodes a member of the delta class of phospholipase C enzymes. Phospholipase C enzymes play a critical role in many cellular processes by hydrolyzing phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into two intracellular second messengers, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol. Expression of this gene may be a marker for cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ZNF142 (HGNC:12927): (zinc finger protein 142) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Kruppel family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. It contains 31 C2H2-type zinc fingers and may be involved in transcriptional regulation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity PLCD4_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCD4NM_032726.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1646G>A p.Arg549His missense_variant 12/16 ENST00000450993.7
ZNF142NM_001379659.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4195C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/11 ENST00000411696.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCD4ENST00000450993.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1646G>A p.Arg549His missense_variant 12/161 NM_032726.4 P1Q9BRC7-1
ZNF142ENST00000411696.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4195C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/115 NM_001379659.1 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000487
AC:
12
AN:
246480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000374
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
133688
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000996
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000895
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
54
AN:
1460248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000427
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
726274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000315
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000887
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 29, 2022The c.1646G>A (p.R549H) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the PLCD4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1646, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 549 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.94
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0239);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0239);.;
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548113968; hg19: chr2-219498867; COSMIC: COSV68744476; COSMIC: COSV68744476; API