chr2-226795519-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005544.3(IRS1):​c.3220C>T​(p.Arg1074Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRS1
NM_005544.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.854
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRS1 (HGNC:6125): (insulin receptor substrate 1) This gene encodes a protein which is phosphorylated by insulin receptor tyrosine kinase. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II diabetes and susceptibility to insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27359805).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IRS1NM_005544.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3220C>T p.Arg1074Trp missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000305123.6 NP_005535.1
IRS1XM_047444223.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3220C>T p.Arg1074Trp missense_variant 1/2 XP_047300179.1
IRS1XM_047444224.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3220C>T p.Arg1074Trp missense_variant 1/2 XP_047300180.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IRS1ENST00000305123.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3220C>T p.Arg1074Trp missense_variant 1/21 NM_005544.3 ENSP00000304895 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
7
AN:
249566
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726864
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 26, 2024The c.3220C>T (p.R1074W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IRS1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3220, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1074 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.45
Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
-4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763911795; hg19: chr2-227660235; API