chr2-236167808-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001485.4(GBX2):ā€‹c.164T>Cā€‹(p.Leu55Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000423 in 1,417,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBX2
NM_001485.4 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBX2 (HGNC:4186): (gastrulation brain homeobox 2) Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of nervous system development and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis; nervous system development; and neural crest cell migration. Predicted to be part of chromatin. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
GBX2-AS1 (HGNC:55714): (GBX2 and ASB18 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GBX2NM_001485.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Leu55Pro missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000306318.5
GBX2NM_001301687.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Leu55Pro missense_variant 1/3
GBX2XM_047443907.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Leu55Pro missense_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GBX2ENST00000306318.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Leu55Pro missense_variant 1/21 NM_001485.4 P1
GBX2-AS1ENST00000415226.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.223+139A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000395
AC:
5
AN:
1266828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000482
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
621842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73812
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 09, 2023The c.164T>C (p.L55P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GBX2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 164, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.94
N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.16
Gain of glycosylation at L55 (P = 0.0037);Gain of glycosylation at L55 (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.92
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2060251116; hg19: chr2-237076451; COSMIC: COSV60445773; COSMIC: COSV60445773; API