chr2-24819963-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_004036.5(ADCY3):​c.3404C>T​(p.Thr1135Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADCY3
NM_004036.5 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADCY3 (HGNC:234): (adenylate cyclase 3) This gene encodes adenylyl cyclase 3 which is a membrane-associated enzyme and catalyzes the formation of the secondary messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). This protein appears to be widely expressed in various human tissues and may be involved in a number of physiological and pathophysiological metabolic processes. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
CENPO (HGNC:28152): (centromere protein O) This gene encodes a component of the interphase centromere complex. The encoded protein is localized to the centromere throughout the cell cycle and is required for bipolar spindle assembly, chromosome segregation and checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple protein isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ADCY3. . Gene score misZ 2.5726 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1828 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with body mass index quantitative trait locus 19.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29042554).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADCY3NM_004036.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3404C>T p.Thr1135Ile missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000679454.1
CENPONM_001322101.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*645G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/8 ENST00000380834.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADCY3ENST00000679454.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3404C>T p.Thr1135Ile missense_variant 22/22 NM_004036.5 P4O60266-1
CENPOENST00000380834.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*645G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/85 NM_001322101.2 P1Q9BU64-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250090
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135188
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 02, 2023The c.3404C>T (p.T1135I) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the ADCY3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3404, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1135 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
ADCY3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 01, 2024The ADCY3 c.3407C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr1136Ile. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.016% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.030
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.081
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.54
P;.;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.36
Gain of catalytic residue at P1137 (P = 0.0297);.;.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778587134; hg19: chr2-25042832; COSMIC: COSV53163894; COSMIC: COSV53163894; API