chr2-43831951-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022436.3(ABCG5):ā€‹c.398T>Gā€‹(p.Leu133Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000129 in 1,549,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L133V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCG5
NM_022436.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCG5 (HGNC:13886): (ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a half-transporter to limit intestinal absorption and promote biliary excretion of sterols. It is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in the liver, colon, and intestine. This gene is tandemly arrayed on chromosome 2, in a head-to-head orientation with family member ABCG8. Mutations in this gene may contribute to sterol accumulation and atheroschlerosis, and have been observed in patients with sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ABCG8 (HGNC:13887): (ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene functions to exclude non-cholesterol sterol entry at the intestinal level, promote excretion of cholesterol and sterols into bile, and to facilitate transport of sterols back into the intestinal lumen. It is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in the liver, intestine, and gallbladder. This gene is tandemly arrayed on chromosome 2, in a head-to-head orientation with family member ABCG5. Mutations in this gene may contribute to sterol accumulation and atherosclerosis, and have been observed in patients with sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCG5NM_022436.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.398T>G p.Leu133Arg missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000405322.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCG5ENST00000405322.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.398T>G p.Leu133Arg missense_variant 3/131 NM_022436.3 P1Q9H222-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.16e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1397576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
689286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.27e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 27, 2022The p.L133R variant (also known as c.398T>G), located in coding exon 3 of the ABCG5 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 398. The leucine at codon 133 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.055
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.029
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.88
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.090
T;.
Polyphen
0.82
P;P
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.69
Loss of stability (P = 0.0543);Loss of stability (P = 0.0543);
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1438547929; hg19: chr2-44059090; API