chr2-46543766-T-A

Position:

• chr2-46543766-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_012249.4(RHOQ):​c.155T>A​(p.Val52Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RHOQ NM_012249.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.68

Genes affected

RHOQ (HGNC:17736): (ras homolog family member Q) This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. The encoded protein is an important signalling protein for sarcomere assembly and has been shown to play a significant role in the exocytosis of the solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 and other proteins, possibly acting as the signal that turns on the membrane fusion machinery. Three related pseudogene have been identified on chromosomes 2 and 14. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RHOQ	NM_012249.4	c.155T>A	p.Val52Glu	missense_variant	2/5	ENST00000238738.9	NP_036381.2
RHOQ	XM_011532726.3	c.155T>A	p.Val52Glu	missense_variant	2/6		XP_011531028.1
RHOQ	XM_005264229.3	c.155T>A	p.Val52Glu	missense_variant	2/3		XP_005264286.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RHOQ	ENST00000238738.9	c.155T>A	p.Val52Glu	missense_variant	2/5	1	NM_012249.4	ENSP00000238738	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461418 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726984

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 18, 2021

The c.155T>A (p.V52E) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RHOQ gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 155, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 52 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.25	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.12
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.74	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.80
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.82	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.33	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.75
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		0.93	P
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.82		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0269);
MVP		0.91
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-46770905;