chr2-60793973-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022894.4(PAPOLG):​c.1771G>A​(p.Val591Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00006 in 1,450,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAPOLG
NM_022894.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAPOLG (HGNC:14982): (poly(A) polymerase gamma) This gene encodes a member of the poly(A) polymerase family which catalyzes template-independent extension of the 3' end of a DNA/RNA strand. This enzyme shares 60% identity to the well characterized poly(A) polymerase II (PAPII) at the amino acid level. These two enzymes have similar organization of structural and functional domains. This enzyme is exclusively localized in the nucleus and exhibits both nonspecific and CPSF (cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor)/AAUAAA-dependent polyadenylation activity. This gene is located on chromosome 2 in contrast to the PAPII gene, which is located on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052776814).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PAPOLGNM_022894.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1771G>A p.Val591Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 19/22 ENST00000238714.8
PAPOLGXM_005264500.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1771G>A p.Val591Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 19/21
PAPOLGXM_005264501.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1639G>A p.Val547Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 19/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PAPOLGENST00000238714.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1771G>A p.Val591Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 19/221 NM_022894.4 P1Q9BWT3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000819
AC:
2
AN:
244086
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000759
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
87
AN:
1450094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000541
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
721122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000769
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024The c.1771G>A (p.V591I) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the PAPOLG gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1771, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 591 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.053
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.078
MutPred
0.23
Loss of methylation at K590 (P = 0.0862);.;
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.078

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776256492; hg19: chr2-61021108; API