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chr2-69841026-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_178439.5(GMCL1):​c.566G>A​(p.Cys189Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,612,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GMCL1
NM_178439.5 missense

Scores

2
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
GMCL1 (HGNC:23843): (germ cell-less 1, spermatogenesis associated) This gene encodes a nuclear envelope protein that appears to be involved in spermatogenesis, either directly or by influencing genes that play a more direct role in the process. This multi-exon locus is the homolog of the mouse and drosophila germ cell-less gene but the human genome also contains a single-exon locus on chromosome 5 that contains an open reading frame capable of encoding a highly-related protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GMCL1NM_178439.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.566G>A p.Cys189Tyr missense_variant 4/14 ENST00000282570.4
GMCL1XM_011533033.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.566G>A p.Cys189Tyr missense_variant 4/13
GMCL1XM_011533034.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-42G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/11
GMCL1XR_007079574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.799G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GMCL1ENST00000282570.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.566G>A p.Cys189Tyr missense_variant 4/141 NM_178439.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251396
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
12
AN:
1460394
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726558
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2022The c.566G>A (p.C189Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the GMCL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 566, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 189 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.043
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T
Polyphen
0.028
B
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs867895240; hg19: chr2-70068158; API