chr2-70932881-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_012476.3(VAX2):​c.550C>T​(p.Arg184Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000744 in 1,613,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R184Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VAX2
NM_012476.3 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
VAX2 (HGNC:12661): (ventral anterior homeobox 2) This gene encodes a homeobox protein and is almost exclusively expressed in the ventral portion of the retina during development. In mouse studies, this gene was found to be required for the correct formation of the optic fissure and other aspects of retinal development. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VAX2NM_012476.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.550C>T p.Arg184Trp missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000234392.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VAX2ENST00000234392.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.550C>T p.Arg184Trp missense_variant 3/31 NM_012476.3 P1
VAX2ENST00000432367.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*45+8543C>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5
VAX2ENST00000646783.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.80-6537C>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
250450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000812
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
97
AN:
1461364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
726998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000150
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 15, 2023The c.550C>T (p.R184W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the VAX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 550, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 184 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201863357; hg19: chr2-71160011; COSMIC: COSV52266659; COSMIC: COSV52266659; API