chr20-34097469-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003908.5(EIF2S2):ā€‹c.481A>Cā€‹(p.Asn161His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2S2
NM_003908.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2S2 (HGNC:3266): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta) Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF-2) functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA and binding to a 40S ribosomal subunit. EIF-2 is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, with the protein encoded by this gene representing the beta subunit. The beta subunit catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP, which recycles the EIF-2 complex for another round of initiation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
RALY (HGNC:15921): (RALY heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) gene family. This protein may play a role in pre-mRNA splicing and in embryonic development. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.104798526).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EIF2S2NM_003908.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.481A>C p.Asn161His missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000374980.3
EIF2S2NM_001316363.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.472A>C p.Asn158His missense_variant 5/9
EIF2S2NM_001316364.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.481A>C p.Asn161His missense_variant 5/8
EIF2S2XM_017028118.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.466A>C p.Asn156His missense_variant 5/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EIF2S2ENST00000374980.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.481A>C p.Asn161His missense_variant 5/91 NM_003908.5 P1
RALYENST00000489384.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.83-10695T>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250972
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135660
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 04, 2024The c.481A>C (p.N161H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the EIF2S2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 481, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 161 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.042
B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.24
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1278991628; hg19: chr20-32685275; API