chr20-46118376-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001250.6(CD40):c.33G>A(p.Trp11Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Consequence
CD40
NM_001250.6 stop_gained
NM_001250.6 stop_gained
Scores
3
2
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.81
Genes affected
CD40 (HGNC:11919): (CD40 molecule) This gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a receptor on antigen-presenting cells of the immune system and is essential for mediating a broad variety of immune and inflammatory responses including T cell-dependent immunoglobulin class switching, memory B cell development, and germinal center formation. AT-hook transcription factor AKNA is reported to coordinately regulate the expression of this receptor and its ligand, which may be important for homotypic cell interactions. Adaptor protein TNFR2 interacts with this receptor and serves as a mediator of the signal transduction. The interaction of this receptor and its ligand is found to be necessary for amyloid-beta-induced microglial activation, and thus is thought to be an early event in Alzheimer disease pathogenesis. Mutations affecting this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgM immunodeficiency type 3 (HIGM3). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 8 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 20-46118376-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-46118376-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2032027.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD40 | NM_001250.6 | c.33G>A | p.Trp11Ter | stop_gained | 1/9 | ENST00000372285.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD40 | ENST00000372285.8 | c.33G>A | p.Trp11Ter | stop_gained | 1/9 | 1 | NM_001250.6 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 21, 2023 | This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD40-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2032027). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp11*) in the CD40 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CD40 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20702779, 24122029, 35729272). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at