chr20-63349861-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):​c.1550C>T​(p.Ser517Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000268 in 1,595,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007138163).
BP6
Variant 20-63349861-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63349861-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 205001.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000302 (46/152328) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00579 (30/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00417. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 17 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1550C>T p.Ser517Leu missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000370263.9 NP_000735.1
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1022C>T p.Ser341Leu missense_variant 5/6 NP_001243502.1
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1759C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1550C>T p.Ser517Leu missense_variant 5/61 NM_000744.7 ENSP00000359285 P1P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000521
AC:
121
AN:
232030
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000452
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
126110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000532
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000265
AC:
382
AN:
1442928
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
83
AF XY:
0.000246
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
715124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000922
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000556
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000181
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000481
AC:
58
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 14, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 01, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 26, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0071
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.27
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.0054
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45622132; hg19: chr20-61981213; API