chr21-38423544-C-T

Position:

chr21-38423544-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_182918.4(ERG):c.254G>A(p.Cys85Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000849 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERG
NM_182918.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

ERG (HGNC:3446): (ETS transcription factor ERG) This gene encodes a member of the erythroblast transformation-specific (ETS) family of transcriptions factors. All members of this family are key regulators of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation, angiogenesis, inflammation, and apoptosis. The protein encoded by this gene is mainly expressed in the nucleus. It contains an ETS DNA-binding domain and a PNT (pointed) domain which is implicated in the self-association of chimeric oncoproteins. This protein is required for platelet adhesion to the subendothelium, inducing vascular cell remodeling. It also regulates hematopoesis, and the differentiation and maturation of megakaryocytic cells. This gene is involved in chromosomal translocations, resulting in different fusion gene products, such as TMPSSR2-ERG and NDRG1-ERG in prostate cancer, EWS-ERG in Ewing's sarcoma and FUS-ERG in acute myeloid leukemia. More than two dozens of transcript variants generated from combinatorial usage of three alternative promoters and multiple alternative splicing events have been reported, but the full-length nature of many of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ERG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.792

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 133 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ERG	NM_182918.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.254G>A	p.Cys85Tyr	missense_variant	3/10	ENST00000288319.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ERG	ENST00000288319.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.254G>A	p.Cys85Tyr	missense_variant	3/10	1	NM_182918.4	P4	P11308-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

250920

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135590

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000910

AC:

133

AN:

1461464

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000922

AC XY:

AN XY:

727006

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000154

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 20, 2021

The c.275G>A (p.C92Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the ERG gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 275, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 92 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

.;T;.;.;D;T;.;D;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.83

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;.;.;M;M;.;M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0, 1.0, 0.97

.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;.

Vest4

0.84

MVP

0.60

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.87

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over