chr21-44574089-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_198687.2(KRTAP10-4):​c.331G>A​(p.Val111Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00155 in 142,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 36)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KRTAP10-4
NM_198687.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-4 (HGNC:20521): (keratin associated protein 10-4) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008329302).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRTAP10-4NM_198687.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.331G>A p.Val111Met missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400374.4
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-6084C>T intron_variant ENST00000323084.9
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122-6084C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-4ENST00000400374.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.331G>A p.Val111Met missense_variant 1/1 NM_198687.2 P1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-6084C>T intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*28-6084C>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00154
AC:
219
AN:
142048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00361
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00158
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000133
AC:
33
AN:
248622
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000141
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
134940
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000606
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000801
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000123
AC:
177
AN:
1443908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
174
AF XY:
0.000128
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
718024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000556
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000527
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00155
AC:
220
AN:
142132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00166
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
69264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00209
Alfa
AF:
0.0119
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000459
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 24, 2022The c.331G>A (p.V111M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 331, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 111 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0083
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Benign
0.12
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
.;T
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.085
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-4.4
gMVP
0.051

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372822453; hg19: chr21-45993966; API