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chr21-44574331-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_198687.2(KRTAP10-4):ā€‹c.573T>Cā€‹(p.Cys191=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000407 in 1,603,476 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-4
NM_198687.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.426
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-4 (HGNC:20521): (keratin associated protein 10-4) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 21-44574331-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44574331-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2652764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.426 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRTAP10-4NM_198687.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.573T>C p.Cys191= synonymous_variant 1/1 ENST00000400374.4
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-6326A>G intron_variant ENST00000323084.9
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122-6326A>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-4ENST00000400374.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.573T>C p.Cys191= synonymous_variant 1/1 NM_198687.2 P1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-6326A>G intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*28-6326A>G intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000360
AC:
52
AN:
144374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000637
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000512
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000308
AC:
76
AN:
246876
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000350
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
134160
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000411
AC:
599
AN:
1458980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
199
AF XY:
0.000387
AC XY:
281
AN XY:
725900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000906
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000266
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000367
AC:
53
AN:
144496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000298
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
70512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000637
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000505
Alfa
AF:
0.000528
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2022KRTAP10-4: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372467407; hg19: chr21-45994208; API