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chr22-20086150-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_022720.7(DGCR8):​c.187G>A​(p.Ala63Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DGCR8
NM_022720.7 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
DGCR8 (HGNC:2847): (DGCR8 microprocessor complex subunit) This gene encodes a subunit of the microprocessor complex which mediates the biogenesis of microRNAs from the primary microRNA transcript. The encoded protein is a double-stranded RNA binding protein that functions as the non-catalytic subunit of the microprocessor complex. This protein is required for binding the double-stranded RNA substrate and facilitates cleavage of the RNA by the ribonuclease III protein, Drosha. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
MIR1306 (HGNC:35371): (microRNA 1306) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DGCR8
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17021957).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DGCR8NM_022720.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.187G>A p.Ala63Thr missense_variant 2/14 ENST00000351989.8
MIR1306NR_031706.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DGCR8ENST00000351989.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.187G>A p.Ala63Thr missense_variant 2/141 NM_022720.7 P1Q8WYQ5-1
MIR1306ENST00000408439.3 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;N;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.85
P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.13
Gain of glycosylation at A63 (P = 0.0023);Gain of glycosylation at A63 (P = 0.0023);Gain of glycosylation at A63 (P = 0.0023);Gain of glycosylation at A63 (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768730488; hg19: chr22-20073673; API