chr22-31345006-G-C

Position:

chr22-31345006-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_014323.3(PATZ1):c.597C>G(p.Ser199Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PATZ1
NM_014323.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.79

Variant links:

Genes affected

PATZ1 (HGNC:13071): (POZ/BTB and AT hook containing zinc finger 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains an A-T hook DNA binding motif which usually binds to other DNA binding structures to play an important role in chromatin modeling and transcription regulation. Its Poz domain is thought to function as a site for protein-protein interaction and is required for transcriptional repression, and the zinc-fingers comprise the DNA binding domain. Since the encoded protein has typical features of a transcription factor, it is postulated to be a repressor of gene expression. In small round cell sarcoma, this gene is fused to EWS by a small inversion of 22q, then the hybrid is thought to be translocated (t(1;22)(p36.1;q12). The rearrangement of chromosome 22 involves intron 8 of EWS and exon 1 of this gene creating a chimeric sequence containing the transactivation domain of EWS fused to zinc finger domain of this protein. This is a distinct example of an intra-chromosomal rearrangement of chromosome 22. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants are described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PATZ1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09692192).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
PATZ1	NM_014323.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/5	ENST00000266269.10
PATZ1	NM_032050.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/4
PATZ1	NM_032051.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/3
PATZ1	NM_032052.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PATZ1	ENST00000266269.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/5	1	NM_014323.3	P1	Q9HBE1-1
PATZ1	ENST00000351933.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/4	1			Q9HBE1-3
PATZ1	ENST00000215919.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/3	1			Q9HBE1-4
PATZ1	ENST00000405309.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.597C>G	p.Ser199Arg	missense_variant	1/5	1			Q9HBE1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

251000

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135768

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000151

AC:

AN:

1461704

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

727160

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 07, 2024

The c.597C>G (p.S199R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PATZ1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 597, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 199 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.75

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.052

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.097

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N;N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.055

Sift

Benign

0.094

T;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.61

P;B;B;B

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.34

Loss of glycosylation at S199 (P = 0.0135);Loss of glycosylation at S199 (P = 0.0135);Loss of glycosylation at S199 (P = 0.0135);Loss of glycosylation at S199 (P = 0.0135);

MVP

0.23

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.50

GERP RS

1.8

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over