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GeneBe

chr22-40681173-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005297.4(MCHR1):​c.307C>T​(p.Leu103Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCHR1
NM_005297.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCHR1 (HGNC:4479): (melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family 1, is an integral plasma membrane protein which binds melanin-concentrating hormone. The encoded protein can inhibit cAMP accumulation and stimulate intracellular calcium flux, and is probably involved in the neuronal regulation of food consumption. Although structurally similar to somatostatin receptors, this protein does not seem to bind somatostatin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.795

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MCHR1NM_005297.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.307C>T p.Leu103Phe missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000249016.5
LOC124905123XR_007068110.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.189-396G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC124905123XR_007068109.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3758G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MCHR1ENST00000249016.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.307C>T p.Leu103Phe missense_variant 2/21 NM_005297.4 P1
ENST00000688408.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.198-396G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 17, 2021The c.514C>T (p.L172F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MCHR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 514, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 172 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.63
Loss of helix (P = 0.2022);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757056931; hg19: chr22-41077177; API