chr22-43924047-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_025225.3(PNPLA3):​c.136G>T​(p.Ala46Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000014 in 1,427,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA3
NM_025225.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.738
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA3 (HGNC:18590): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a triacylglycerol lipase that mediates triacylglycerol hydrolysis in adipocytes. The encoded protein, which appears to be membrane bound, may be involved in the balance of energy usage/storage in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32427782).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PNPLA3NM_025225.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.136G>T p.Ala46Ser missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000216180.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PNPLA3ENST00000216180.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.136G>T p.Ala46Ser missense_variant 1/91 NM_025225.3 P1Q9NST1-1
PNPLA3ENST00000423180.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.136G>T p.Ala46Ser missense_variant 1/92 Q9NST1-2
PNPLA3ENST00000406117.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.136G>T p.Ala46Ser missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000488
AC:
1
AN:
204896
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000872
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
114658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000140
AC:
2
AN:
1427530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
710168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.06e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 08, 2023The c.136G>T (p.A46S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PNPLA3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 136, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
0.20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.89
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.53
P;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.72
Gain of glycosylation at A46 (P = 0.0961);Gain of glycosylation at A46 (P = 0.0961);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1339952258; hg19: chr22-44319927; API