chr3-122119478-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_175862.5(CD86):​c.934C>T​(p.Arg312Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000993 in 1,611,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R312H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CD86
NM_175862.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD86 (HGNC:1705): (CD86 molecule) This gene encodes a type I membrane protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. This protein is expressed by antigen-presenting cells, and it is the ligand for two proteins at the cell surface of T cells, CD28 antigen and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4. Binding of this protein with CD28 antigen is a costimulatory signal for activation of the T-cell. Binding of this protein with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 negatively regulates T-cell activation and diminishes the immune response. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012329519).
BP6
Variant 3-122119478-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-122119478-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3140701.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CD86NM_175862.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.934C>T p.Arg312Cys missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000330540.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CD86ENST00000330540.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.934C>T p.Arg312Cys missense_variant 7/71 NM_175862.5 A2P42081-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000123
AC:
31
AN:
251160
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000100
AC:
146
AN:
1459104
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000131
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
726054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000415
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000995
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 22, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
0.047
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.97
.;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.1
N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;D;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T;D;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.090
MutPred
0.28
.;.;Gain of glycosylation at S307 (P = 0.0013);.;.;
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.073

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: -40

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201148004; hg19: chr3-121838325; API