chr3-123708881-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):​c.1957G>A​(p.Glu653Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000737 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E653G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYLK. . Gene score misZ 1.1317 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1503 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, connective tissue disorder, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYLKNM_053025.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1957G>A p.Glu653Lys missense_variant 15/34 ENST00000360304.8
LOC105369194XR_924417.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.252-3476C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYLKENST00000360304.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1957G>A p.Glu653Lys missense_variant 15/345 NM_053025.4 P4Q15746-1
ENST00000685586.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.612-3476C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251466
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000787
AC:
115
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000971
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJul 29, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 03, 2017The p.E653K variant (also known as c.1957G>A), located in coding exon 12 of the MYLK gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1957. The glutamic acid at codon 653 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 653 of the MYLK protein (p.Glu653Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs142765858, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 520001). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYLK protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 11, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.090
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.71
P;P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142765858; hg19: chr3-123427728; COSMIC: COSV60626289; COSMIC: COSV60626289; API