chr3-142311648-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001282857.2(XRN1):​c.4948C>T​(p.Pro1650Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XRN1
NM_001282857.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
XRN1 (HGNC:30654): (5'-3' exoribonuclease 1) This gene encodes a member of the 5'-3' exonuclease family. The encoded protein may be involved in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation, and interacts directly with the enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4. In addition to mRNA metabolism, a similar protein in yeast has been implicated in a variety of nuclear and cytoplasmic functions, including homologous recombination, meiosis, telomere maintenance, and microtubule assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteosarcoma, suggesting that the encoded protein may also play a role in bone formation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016255975).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
XRN1NM_001282857.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4948C>T p.Pro1650Ser missense_variant 41/41 ENST00000392981.7 NP_001269786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XRN1ENST00000392981.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4948C>T p.Pro1650Ser missense_variant 41/411 NM_001282857.2 ENSP00000376707 P3Q8IZH2-2
XRN1ENST00000264951.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4984C>T p.Pro1662Ser missense_variant 42/421 ENSP00000264951 A2Q8IZH2-1
XRN1ENST00000498077.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3346C>T p.Pro1116Ser missense_variant 27/275 ENSP00000419683

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251214
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135774
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2024The c.4984C>T (p.P1662S) alteration is located in exon 42 (coding exon 42) of the XRN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4984, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1662 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.35
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.087
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0062
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.025
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at S1665 (P = 0.0215);.;
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531237147; hg19: chr3-142030490; API