chr3-154122030-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000465093.6(ARHGEF26):​c.38G>A​(p.Ser13Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000117 in 1,609,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF26
ENST00000465093.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.727
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF26 (HGNC:24490): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 26) This gene encodes a member of the Rho-guanine nucleotide exchange factor (Rho-GEF) family. These proteins regulate Rho GTPases by catalyzing the exchange of GDP for GTP. The encoded protein specifically activates RhoG and plays a role in the promotion of macropinocytosis. Underexpression of the encoded protein may be a predictive marker of chemoresistant disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033187985).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF26NM_015595.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>A p.Ser13Asn missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000465093.6 NP_056410.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF26ENST00000465093.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>A p.Ser13Asn missense_variant 2/151 NM_015595.4 ENSP00000423418 P1Q96DR7-1
ARHGEF26ENST00000465817.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>A p.Ser13Asn missense_variant 2/51 ENSP00000423295 Q96DR7-3
ARHGEF26ENST00000356448.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>A p.Ser13Asn missense_variant 2/152 ENSP00000348828 P1Q96DR7-1
ARHGEF26ENST00000496710.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>A p.Ser13Asn missense_variant 2/152 ENSP00000424446 Q96DR7-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
248196
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
185
AN:
1457670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
724244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024The c.38G>A (p.S13N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF26 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 38, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00016
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.041
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.020
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.075
MutPred
0.21
Gain of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.026);Gain of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.026);Gain of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.026);Gain of catalytic residue at S13 (P = 0.026);
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
0.47
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.082

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745450549; hg19: chr3-153839819; API